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股四头肌自体移植治疗跟腱慢性撕裂:一种简单的手术技术。

Quadriceps autograft to treat Achilles Chronic tears: a simple surgical technique.

作者信息

Arriaza Rafael, Gayoso Raquel, López-Vidriero Emilio, Aizpurúa Jesús, Agrasar Carlos

机构信息

Instituto Médico Arriaza y Asociados, Calle Enrique Mariñas, 32, 15008, La Coruña, Spain.

Cátedra de Traumatología del Deporte HM, Universidade da Coruña, Avenida Che Guevara 121, Oleiros, 15179, A Coruña, Spain.

出版信息

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Mar 5;17:116. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-0967-1.

DOI:10.1186/s12891-016-0967-1
PMID:26944853
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4779200/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Chronic Achilles tendon tears could hinder patients and represent a challenge to surgeons. Although many different surgical techniques have been proposed for reconstruction of a neglected Achilles tendon rupture, there is no clear evidence to support one technique over the others, but the use of a technique that could allow for an "anatomical" reconstructions seems desirable.

METHODS

The present paper describes a new anatomic Achilles tendon reconstruction for chronic tears, using a quadriceps tendon autograft as graft source, with PRP injected into the graft and the neighbor tissue, and fixation in a bone trough with a simple small fragments screw.

RESULTS

Autologous quadriceps tendon graft seems an excellent option, although -surprisingly- has received little attention until now.

CONCLUSIONS

Autologous Quadriceps tendon graft (in bone-tendon configuration) is a simple technique that could allow surgeons to reconstruct tissue defects in the Achilles tendon with non-expensive hardware.

摘要

背景

慢性跟腱撕裂会给患者带来困扰,对外科医生而言也是一项挑战。尽管已提出多种不同的手术技术用于重建被忽视的跟腱断裂,但尚无明确证据支持某一种技术优于其他技术,不过采用能实现“解剖学”重建的技术似乎是可取的。

方法

本文描述了一种用于慢性跟腱撕裂的新型解剖学跟腱重建方法,使用股四头肌肌腱自体移植物作为移植物来源,将富血小板血浆(PRP)注入移植物和邻近组织,并使用一枚简单的小碎片螺钉固定于骨槽内。

结果

自体股四头肌肌腱移植物似乎是一个极佳的选择,尽管令人惊讶的是,到目前为止它很少受到关注。

结论

自体股四头肌肌腱移植物(骨 - 肌腱构型)是一种简单的技术,可让外科医生使用价格低廉的器械重建跟腱中的组织缺损。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/930a050ae03e/12891_2016_967_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/3815a3d69701/12891_2016_967_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/80a8f162a2ad/12891_2016_967_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/930a050ae03e/12891_2016_967_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/3815a3d69701/12891_2016_967_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/80a8f162a2ad/12891_2016_967_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4385/4779200/930a050ae03e/12891_2016_967_Fig3_HTML.jpg

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Am J Sports Med. 2013 Apr;41(4):865-71. doi: 10.1177/0363546512473819. Epub 2013 Feb 7.
2
Effects of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on the healing of Achilles tendons of rats.富血小板血浆(PRP)对大鼠跟腱愈合的影响。
Wound Repair Regen. 2012 Sep-Oct;20(5):748-56. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-475X.2012.00826.x. Epub 2012 Aug 10.
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Acute Achilles tendon rupture: a questionnaire follow-up of 487 patients.
初次修复失败后慢性股四头肌肌腱断裂的人工合成补片重建术
Case Rep Orthop. 2021 Sep 15;2021:5525319. doi: 10.1155/2021/5525319. eCollection 2021.
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Quadriceps tendon autograft and platelet rich plasma injection to treat chronic Achilles tears-a minimum two-year follow-up.自体股四头肌肌腱移植联合富血小板血浆注射治疗慢性跟腱撕裂——至少两年随访
Ann Transl Med. 2019 Dec;7(23):746. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.11.128.
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Arch Plast Surg. 2019 May;46(3):267-271. doi: 10.5999/aps.2018.00066. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
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