Miller Katherine M, Kabat Margaret, Henius Jennifer, Harold Courtney, Van Houtven Harold
N C Med J. 2015 Nov-Dec;76(5):320-2. doi: 10.18043/ncm.76.5.320.
Few studies have explored the health effects of caregiving for post-9/11 veterans who have been traumatically injured, have traumatic brain injuries, or have post-traumatic stress disorder. Post-9/11 veterans and their caregivers tend to be younger than veterans who served exclusively prior to 9/11. In response to the needs of caregivers, Public Law 111-163, the Caregivers and Veterans Omnibus Health Services Act of 2010, was passed, providing unprecedented support for informal caregivers of veterans. This support includes a monthly stipend and health insurance for caregivers who meet eligibility criteria. The uptake in these support services, and the resulting cost of services, has far surpassed expectations. As the Department of Veterans Affairs continues to provide caregiver support services, it is essential to determine the value and direct impact of the services provided to caregivers and veterans.
很少有研究探讨照顾9·11事件后受伤、患有创伤性脑损伤或创伤后应激障碍的退伍军人对健康的影响。9·11事件后的退伍军人及其照顾者往往比仅在9·11事件之前服役的退伍军人更年轻。为了满足照顾者的需求,2010年通过了《第111-163号公法:照顾者与退伍军人综合健康服务法案》,为退伍军人的非正式照顾者提供了前所未有的支持。这种支持包括为符合资格标准的照顾者提供月度津贴和医疗保险。这些支持服务的使用情况以及由此产生的服务成本远远超出了预期。随着退伍军人事务部继续提供照顾者支持服务,确定提供给照顾者和退伍军人的服务的价值和直接影响至关重要。