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[苏联的志贺氏菌病:痢疾志贺氏菌的病因学作用]

[Shigellosis in the USSR: the etiological role of Shigella dysenteriae].

作者信息

Solodovnikov Iu P

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1989 Nov(11):37-42.

PMID:2694693
Abstract

The etiological role of S. dysenteriae in Shigella infections at different territories of the USSR in 1983-1987 is analyzed. The study shows that S. dysenteriae pertain to territories with unfavorable water supply of the population. At some of these territories, in particular the Uzbek SSR, Grigor'ev-Shiga dysentery seems to gain ground and the restoration of the area of its spread occurs. In recent years the penetration of Grigor'ev-Shiga dysentery from abroad became more frequent in the presence of the pandemic of this dysentery in the world, which caused the appearance of the disease in 17 out of 27 basic territories of the All-Union Center of Shigella Infections. The ways for increasing the control of this infection are outlined.

摘要

分析了1983 - 1987年苏联不同地区痢疾志贺菌在志贺菌感染中的病因作用。研究表明,痢疾志贺菌与居民供水条件不利的地区有关。在其中一些地区,特别是乌兹别克苏维埃社会主义共和国,格里戈列夫-志贺痢疾似乎有所蔓延,其传播区域得到恢复。近年来,在世界范围内这种痢疾大流行的情况下,格里戈列夫-志贺痢疾从国外传入的情况更为频繁,这导致全联盟志贺菌感染中心27个主要地区中有17个出现了这种疾病。概述了加强对这种感染控制的方法。

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