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一种基于多壁碳纳米管/(聚对氨基苯磺酸)/β-环糊精的新型西酞普兰伏安传感器。

A novel voltammetric sensor for citalopram based on multiwall carbon nanotube/(poly(p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid)/β-cyclodextrin).

作者信息

Gholivand Mohammad-Bagher, Akbari Arezoo

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

Department of Analytical Chemistry, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran.

出版信息

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 May;62:480-8. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.01.066. Epub 2016 Jan 27.

Abstract

Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNTS) coated with poly p-aminobenzene sulfonic acid/β-cyclodextrin (p-ABSA/β-CD) film was used as an effective strategy for modification of the surface of glassy carbon electrode (GCE). Electrochemical study and determination of citalopram (CT) were investigated at the p (p-ABSA)/β-CD/MWCNT/GC using cyclic and differential pulse anodic stripping voltammetric techniques. The results indicate that the p (p-ABSA)/β-CD/MWCNT/GC significantly enhanced the oxidation peak current of CT. The modified electrode was characterized by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and cyclic voltammetry (CV).The fabricated electrochemical sensor exhibits a fast and reversible linear response toward CT within the concentration ranges of 90 nM-1 μM, 1-11 μM and 11-100 μM with correlation coefficients greater than 0.99 and detection limit of 44 nM. The resulting functionalized polymer film features interesting electrochemical properties such good recovery, reproducibility and selectivity toward CT. The applicability of the proposed sensor was tested by determination of CT in pharmaceutical combinations and human body fluids.

摘要

涂覆有聚对氨基苯磺酸/β-环糊精(p-ABSA/β-CD)薄膜的多壁碳纳米管(MWCNTs)被用作修饰玻碳电极(GCE)表面的有效策略。采用循环和差分脉冲阳极溶出伏安法技术,在p(p-ABSA)/β-CD/MWCNT/GC电极上对西酞普兰(CT)进行了电化学研究和测定。结果表明,p(p-ABSA)/β-CD/MWCNT/GC显著提高了CT的氧化峰电流。采用电化学阻抗谱(EIS)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和循环伏安法(CV)对修饰电极进行了表征。所制备的电化学传感器在90 nM - 1 μM、1 - 11 μM和11 - 100 μM浓度范围内对CT表现出快速且可逆的线性响应,相关系数大于0.99,检测限为44 nM。所得功能化聚合物膜具有有趣的电化学性质,如对CT具有良好的回收率、重现性和选择性。通过测定药物组合和人体体液中的CT来测试所提出传感器的适用性。

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