Eriksen Peter Lykke, Schultz Nicolai Aagaard, Larsen Lars Peter, Villadsen Gerda Elisabeth, Grønbæk Henning
Ugeskr Laeger. 2016 Feb 29;178(9):V11150894.
Due to the expanding use of diagnostic imaging, an increasing number of liver tumours are discovered. Benign tumours are very common; they rarely cause symptoms and often they do not require any treatment. However, because of differences in the natural history including risk of complications and malignant transformation exact diagnosis is important. Dedicated radiological examinations serve as important diagnostic tools reducing the need for biopsy. In this review we provide an update on the diagnosis and treatment of benign liver tumours adding to existing recommendations on hepatocellular carcinomas and adenomas.
由于诊断性成像的使用不断增加,发现的肝肿瘤数量日益增多。良性肿瘤非常常见;它们很少引起症状,通常也不需要任何治疗。然而,由于自然病史存在差异,包括并发症风险和恶变风险,准确诊断很重要。专门的放射学检查是重要的诊断工具,可减少活检的必要性。在本综述中,我们提供了关于良性肝肿瘤诊断和治疗的最新信息,补充了现有的关于肝细胞癌和腺瘤的建议。