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护士对包容性和可持续老年护理服务全民健康覆盖的了解。

Nurses' knowledge of universal health coverage for inclusive and sustainable elderly care services.

作者信息

Tung Fabian Ling Ngai, Yan Vincent Chun Man, Tai Winnie Ling Yin, Chen Jing Han, Chung Joanne Wai-Yee, Wong Thomas Kwok Shing

机构信息

The Hong Kong Institute of Education, Hong Kong.

The City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2016;24:e2670. doi: 10.1590/1518-8345.1152.2670. Epub 2016 Mar 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to explore nurses' knowledge of universal health coverage (UHC) for inclusive and sustainable development of elderly care services.

METHOD

this was a cross-sectional survey. A convenience sample of 326 currently practicing enrolled nurses (EN) or registered nurses (RN) was recruited. Respondents completed a questionnaire which was based on the implementation strategies advocated by the WHO Global Forum for Governmental Chief Nursing Officers and Midwives (GCNOMs). Questions covered the government initiative, healthcare financing policy, human resources policy, and the respondents' perception of importance and contribution of nurses in achieving UHC in elderly care services.

RESULTS

the knowledge of nurses about UHC in elderly care services was fairly satisfactory. Nurses in both clinical practice and management perceived themselves as having more contribution and importance than those in education. They were relatively indifferent to healthcare policy and politics.

CONCLUSION

the survey uncovered a considerable knowledge gap in nurses' knowledge of UHC in elderly care services, and shed light on the need for nurses to be more attuned to healthcare policy. The educational curriculum for nurses should be strengthened to include studies in public policy and advocacy. Nurses can make a difference through their participation in the development and implementation of UHC in healthcare services.

摘要

目的

探讨护士对全民健康覆盖(UHC)的了解,以促进老年护理服务的包容性和可持续发展。

方法

这是一项横断面调查。招募了326名在职注册护士(EN)或注册护士(RN)作为便利样本。受访者完成了一份基于世界卫生组织政府首席护理官和助产士全球论坛(GCNOMs)倡导的实施策略的问卷。问题涵盖政府举措、医疗融资政策、人力资源政策,以及受访者对护士在老年护理服务中实现全民健康覆盖的重要性和贡献的看法。

结果

护士对老年护理服务中全民健康覆盖的了解相当令人满意。临床实践和管理岗位的护士认为自己比教育岗位的护士贡献更大、更重要。他们对医疗政策和政治相对漠不关心。

结论

该调查揭示了护士在老年护理服务全民健康覆盖知识方面存在相当大的差距,并表明护士需要更加关注医疗政策。护士教育课程应加强,纳入公共政策和宣传方面的研究。护士可以通过参与医疗服务中全民健康覆盖的制定和实施发挥作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9f41/4822687/6c239aa7c4f9/0104-1169-rlae-02670-gf01.jpg

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