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使用单边磁体的超快多维拉普拉斯 NMR。

Ultrafast Multidimensional Laplace NMR Using a Single-Sided Magnet.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, The College of William & Mary, P.O. Box 8795, Williamsburg, VA, 23187-8795, USA.

NMR Research Group, Faculty of Science, University of Oulu, 90014, Oulu, Finland.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2016 Apr 11;55(16):5040-3. doi: 10.1002/anie.201511859. Epub 2016 Mar 9.

Abstract

Laplace NMR (LNMR) consists of relaxation and diffusion measurements providing detailed information about molecular motion and interaction. Here we demonstrate that ultrafast single- and multidimensional LNMR experiments, based on spatial encoding, are viable with low-field, single-sided magnets with an inhomogeneous magnetic field. This approach shortens the experiment time by one to two orders of magnitude relative to traditional experiments, and increases the sensitivity per unit time by a factor of three. The reduction of time required to collect multidimensional data opens significant prospects for mobile chemical analysis using NMR. Particularly tantalizing is future use of hyperpolarization to increase sensitivity by orders of magnitude, allowed by single-scan approach.

摘要

拉普拉斯核磁共振(LNMR)包括弛豫和扩散测量,可提供关于分子运动和相互作用的详细信息。在这里,我们证明了基于空间编码的超快单维和多维 LNMR 实验在具有非均匀磁场的低场单边磁体中是可行的。与传统实验相比,这种方法将实验时间缩短了一到两个数量级,并且单位时间的灵敏度提高了三倍。收集多维数据所需时间的减少为使用 NMR 进行移动化学分析开辟了广阔的前景。通过单次扫描方法,有望将极化率提高几个数量级来大幅度提高灵敏度,这一点尤其诱人。

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