Yang Xiaoqiu, Wu Yinsong, Yan Jinding, Song Haigang, Fan Jianhua, Li Yuanguang
Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2015 Oct;31(10):1415-36.
Microalgae is a single-cell organism with the characteristics of high light energy utilization rate, fast growth rate, high-value bioactive components and high energy material content. Therefore, microalgae has broad application prospects in food, feed, bioenergy, carbon sequestration, wastewater treatment and other fields. In this article, the microalgae biotechnology development in recent years were fully consulted, through analysis from the literature and patent. The progress of microalgal biotechnology at home and abroad is compared and discussed. Furthermore, the project layout, important achievements and development bottlenecks of microalgae biotechnology in our country were also summarized. At last, future development directions of microalgae biotechnology were discussed.
微藻是一种单细胞生物,具有光能利用率高、生长速度快、富含高价值生物活性成分和高能量物质等特点。因此,微藻在食品、饲料、生物能源、碳固存、废水处理等领域具有广阔的应用前景。本文通过对文献和专利的分析,全面参考了近年来微藻生物技术的发展情况。对国内外微藻生物技术的进展进行了比较和讨论。此外,还总结了我国微藻生物技术的项目布局、重要成果和发展瓶颈。最后,探讨了微藻生物技术未来的发展方向。