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一项关于吉兰丹州常年性鼻炎的研究。

A study on perennial rhinitis in Kelantan.

作者信息

Elango S, Purohit G N, Gan S C, Manap Z, Raza H

出版信息

Med J Malaysia. 1989 Sep;44(3):231-5.

PMID:2696872
Abstract

Ninety five patients with perennial rhinitis were examined clinically and various investigations were done in order to find out the common allergens and to assess the value of various tests in perennial rhinitis. In this study group 94% of cases were proven to be cases of allergic rhinitis. Cat fur was found to be the commonest allergen. Grass pollen which is a common allergen in European countries was found in only 18% of cases in the present study. X-ray of the paranasal sinuses as a routine investigation was not found to be of much use in perennial rhinitis. There was significant correlation between results for allergens tested by enzyme immunoassay and skin prick test.

摘要

对95例常年性鼻炎患者进行了临床检查,并开展了各项检查,以找出常见过敏原并评估各种检测在常年性鼻炎中的价值。在该研究组中,94%的病例被证实为过敏性鼻炎。发现猫毛是最常见的过敏原。在本研究中,欧洲国家常见的过敏原草花粉仅在18%的病例中被发现。鼻窦X线检查作为一项常规检查,在常年性鼻炎中未发现有太大作用。酶免疫测定法检测过敏原的结果与皮肤点刺试验结果之间存在显著相关性。

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