van der Walt M L, Steyn H C
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1989 Dec;56(4):263-9.
A number of bacterial isolates which could not be identified as either Salmonella or Citrobacter by conventional biochemical tests and could not be typed as Salmonella with available antisera, were further examined biochemically and by lysis with phage Felix 0.1. Glycerol-positive salmonellae and lysine-positive citrobacters were encountered, which could be confused with the other genus, but when the reactions of such strains were examined in the other tests, accurate identifications could be done. Of the tests examined, glycerol fermentation, the beta-galactosidase test, lysine decarboxylation, sorbose fermentation, galacturonate fermentation and lysis by the phage could be used in the differentiation. These tests in combination, rather than 1 or 2 single tests gave reliable and conclusive differentiation.
一些细菌分离株，通过传统生化试验既不能鉴定为沙门氏菌也不能鉴定为柠檬酸杆菌，并且用现有的抗血清不能分型为沙门氏菌，对其进行了进一步的生化检查以及用噬菌体Felix 0.1进行裂解试验。发现了甘油阳性的沙门氏菌和赖氨酸阳性的柠檬酸杆菌，它们可能会与另一属混淆，但当在其他试验中检查这些菌株的反应时，可以进行准确鉴定。在所检查的试验中，甘油发酵、β-半乳糖苷酶试验、赖氨酸脱羧、山梨糖发酵、半乳糖醛酸发酵以及噬菌体裂解试验可用于鉴别。这些试验结合使用，而不是1或2个单一试验，能给出可靠且结论性的鉴别结果。
