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[152例硫化氢急性中毒病例回顾]

[A review of 152 cases of acute poisoning of hydrogen sulfide].

作者信息

Wang D X

出版信息

Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1989 Nov;23(6):330-2.

PMID:2697541
Abstract

Clinical data of 152 cases of acute poisoning of hydrogen sulfide were analysed. Of these cases 5 were diagnosed as irritant reaction, 10 mild poisoning, 56 moderate, and 81 severe. Eight of the 152 cases died, with a fatality rate of 5.3%. 137 cases lost consciousness temporarily. The degree of disturbance of consciousness provided important basis for determining diagnostic grade. Recommendations for treatment were mainly comprehensive, supportive measures as well as first aid. Certain neuro-psychic sequelae were found in some of the 95 cases followed up for 1 to 10 years.

摘要

对152例急性硫化氢中毒病例的临床资料进行了分析。其中5例诊断为刺激反应,10例为轻度中毒,56例为中度中毒,81例为重度中毒。152例中有8例死亡,病死率为5.3%。137例患者出现短暂意识丧失。意识障碍程度为确定诊断分级提供了重要依据。治疗建议主要是综合支持措施以及急救。在对95例随访1至10年的患者中,发现部分患者有某些神经精神后遗症。

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