Garcia-Gordillo M A, Collado-Mateo D, Olivares P R, Adsuar J C
Departamento de Economía, Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz, España; Departamento de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Murcia, Murcia, España.
Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad de Extremadura, Cáceres, España.
Actas Urol Esp. 2016 Sep;40(7):457-62. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2016.01.010. Epub 2016 Mar 12.
Urinary incontinence is associated with reduced quality of life and given the high prevalence of people with this condition, it could be useful to know the impact of having urinary incontinence on physical, psychological and social aspects. The Spanish value set of EQ-5D was used to assign single scores to the EQ-5D-5L health states. EQ-5D-5L is a health-related quality of life questionnaire, which allows assessing health status. The aim of this study was to provide normative values of EQ-5D-5L in a population sample with urinary incontinence.
Cross-sectional study.
A total of 965 people with urinary incontinence (297 men and 668 women) were included in this study. EQ-5D-5L index, VAS and health status are showed in the current study considering gender, age group, region, marital status, smoking status, net monthly incomes of household and educational level.
Higher prevalence was observed in women (69.22%) compared with men (30.78%). Mean (SD) EQ-5D-5L utility index and VAS score were 0.58 (0.40) and 53.91 (22.16), respectively, for overall population. The 16.1% (155 people) reported perfect health status (11111). The utility equivalent to set values 55555 was not reported by anyone.
This study provides normative values of EQ-5D-5L in a Spanish population sample with urinary incontinence.
尿失禁与生活质量下降相关，鉴于患有这种疾病的人群比例较高，了解尿失禁对身体、心理和社会方面的影响可能会有所帮助。使用西班牙版的EQ-5D值集为EQ-5D-5L健康状态赋予单一分数。EQ-5D-5L是一份与健康相关的生活质量问卷，可用于评估健康状况。本研究的目的是提供尿失禁人群样本中EQ-5D-5L的规范值。
横断面研究。
本研究共纳入965例尿失禁患者（297例男性和668例女性）。本研究根据性别、年龄组、地区、婚姻状况、吸烟状况、家庭月净收入和教育水平展示了EQ-5D-5L指数、视觉模拟评分法（VAS）和健康状况。
女性患病率（69.22%）高于男性（30.78%）。总体人群的平均（标准差）EQ-5D-5L效用指数和VAS评分分别为0.58（0.40）和53.91（22.16）。16.1%（155人）报告健康状况完美（11111）。没有人报告与设定值55555等效的效用。
本研究提供了西班牙尿失禁人群样本中EQ-5D-5L的规范值。
