Sonney Jennifer T, Insel Kathleen C
Senior Lecturer, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.
Professor, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ.
Nurs Sci Q. 2016 Apr;29(2):154-9. doi: 10.1177/0894318416630091.
Asthma is one of the most common chronic diseases of childhood with nearly 7 million children affected in the United States. Nonadherence to controller medication is a substantial issue that results in higher pediatric asthma disease morbidity. The common sense model of self-regulation is a useful theoretical framework to understand chronic disease self-management in adults, but has not been used in the context of pediatric chronic disease. Using Fawcett's framework, the authors analyze and evaluate the common sense model. To conclude, the authors propose a reformulation of the model that incorporates parent-child shared regulation of pediatric asthma.
哮喘是儿童期最常见的慢性病之一,在美国有近700万儿童受其影响。不坚持使用控制药物是一个严重问题,会导致儿童哮喘疾病发病率更高。自我调节的常识模型是理解成人慢性病自我管理的一个有用理论框架,但尚未用于儿科慢性病的背景中。作者运用福西特的框架对常识模型进行分析和评估。最后,作者提出了该模型的一种重新表述,纳入了亲子对儿童哮喘的共同调节。