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口服阿替洛尔对正常眼压和全身血压影响的临床研究

A clinical study of effect of oral atenolol on normal intraocular pressure and systemic blood pressure.

作者信息

Chauhan J K, Mishra Y C, Khilnani K

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 1989 Oct-Dec;37(4):179-81.

PMID:2700474
Abstract

Atenolol is a newer betablocker, widely used as an antihypertensive drug. It cause a large and rapid fall in IOP when used orally and topically. A total of 33 patients both having normal and raised IOP were included in the study. The drug was given in a dose of 50 mg. tab. orally once a day for 7 days at 8 A.M. and IOP recorded after 24 hours, 72 hours and on 7th day. It produces significant and sustained fall in IOP in both normal and raised IOP patients besides lowering of systematic B.P. and pulse rate. The IOP on patients with systemic hypertension with Atenolol will be reduced and stoppage of therapy may cause glaucoma damage.

摘要

阿替洛尔是一种较新的β受体阻滞剂,广泛用作抗高血压药物。口服和局部使用时,它会使眼压大幅快速下降。该研究共纳入了33名眼压正常和眼压升高的患者。药物剂量为50毫克片剂,每天上午8点口服一次,共服用7天,并在24小时、72小时和第7天后记录眼压。除了降低系统血压和脉搏率外,它还能使正常眼压和眼压升高的患者眼压显著且持续下降。使用阿替洛尔治疗系统性高血压患者时,眼压会降低,停止治疗可能会导致青光眼损害。

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