Carsolio Díaz C M, Escudero Morere P G
An Fac Odontol. 1989 Aug(25):5-20.
The existence, frequency and origin of the middle superior alveolar nerves was studied in 100 cases. 40 dried bones and 40 formaldehyded bones with the nerves in situ, were observed by transilumunation; and 20 hemi sectioned heads were disected with the help of transilumination. The middle superior alveolar nerve was found in 57 cases, in 35 arose from the Maxillary nerve trunk in the infraorbital canal and in 22 arose from the Maxillary nerve trunk in the tuberosity face of the maxillary bone, very near of the beginning of the infraorbital canal. A enlarged review of the literature and the comparison with our findings, was made too.
对100例患者的上牙槽中神经的存在、频率和起源进行了研究。通过透照观察了40块干燥骨和40块保留原位神经的甲醛固定骨;并在透照辅助下解剖了20个半侧头部标本。57例发现有上牙槽中神经,其中35例起源于眶下管内的上颌神经干,22例起源于上颌骨结节面的上颌神经干,非常靠近眶下管起始处。还对文献进行了详尽回顾并与我们的研究结果进行了比较。