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关于印度献血车对自愿无偿献血影响的首次报告。

First report of the impact on voluntary blood donation by the blood mobile from India.

作者信息

Sachdev Suchet, Singh Lakhvinder, Marwaha Neelam, Sharma Ratti Ram, Lamba Divjot Singh, Sachdeva Puneet

机构信息

Department of Transfusion Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Asian J Transfus Sci. 2016 Jan-Jun;10(1):59-62. doi: 10.4103/0973-6247.164274.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The blood mobile is one of the modern methods of mobile blood collection facility funded through the third phase of National AIDS Control Programme by the National Blood Transfusion Council of India.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A retrospective analysis of data in relation to the blood mobile was carried out with respect to the number of blood donation camps, number of blood units collected, adverse donor reactions, and the expenditure that occurred during the blood collection in the blood mobile from 1(st) January 2012 to 30(th) June 2014.

RESULTS

There were 64, 84 and 62 blood donation camps conducted in the blood mobile with collection of 3301, 5166 and 2842 blood units during 2012, 2013 and the first half of 2014. The percentage of voluntary blood collection in blood mobile was 8.5% in 2012, increased to 12.4% in 2013 and stands at 14.39% in the first half of 2014. The difference in the means of the adverse donor reactions in the blood mobile and the outdoor camps was not statistically significant.

DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION

The blood mobile is definitely an asset as far as augmentation of voluntary blood donation is concerned, ensures stable collection of blood for better provision of blood and blood components. However the facility requires a comprehensive annual maintenance with incorporation of onsite quick response team both from the manufacturer of the vehicle, and the blood collection equipments. Adequate provision of funding for operational expenditure would in turn facilitate optimum utilization of this facility.

摘要

引言

流动采血车是印度国家输血委员会通过国家艾滋病控制计划第三阶段资助的现代流动采血设施之一。

材料与方法

对2012年1月1日至2014年6月30日流动采血车的献血营地数量、采集的血液单位数量、献血者不良反应以及采血期间发生的费用进行了回顾性数据分析。

结果

2012年、2013年和2014年上半年,流动采血车分别开展了64次、84次和62次献血活动,采集血液单位分别为3301个、5166个和2842个。2012年流动采血车自愿献血的比例为8.5%,2013年增至12.4%,2014年上半年为14.39%。流动采血车和户外营地献血者不良反应的均值差异无统计学意义。

讨论与结论

就增加自愿献血而言,流动采血车无疑是一项资产,可确保稳定采集血液以更好地提供血液和血液成分。然而,该设施需要全面的年度维护,并纳入车辆制造商和采血设备的现场快速反应团队。为运营支出提供充足资金将有助于该设施的最佳利用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d47d/4782496/e4265da9ed5b/AJTS-10-59-g001.jpg

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