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儿童和成人感染性脑炎的康复干预:一项系统评价方案

Rehabilitation interventions in children and adults with infectious encephalitis: a systematic review protocol.

作者信息

Christie Shanice, Chan Vincy, Mollayeva Tatyana, Colantonio Angela

机构信息

Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2016 Mar 24;6(3):e010754. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010754.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Many encephalitis survivors can benefit from rehabilitation. However, there is currently no comprehensive review describing rehabilitation intervention outcomes among children and adults with infectious encephalitis. This is a protocol for a systematic review that will summarise the current literature on outcomes following rehabilitative interventions among children and adults with infectious encephalitis. With a sufficient sample size, a sex-stratified analysis of the findings will also be presented, as variability between male and female patients with neurological disorders, including encephalitis, regarding outcomes after rehabilitative interventions has been noted in the literature.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This review will systematically search MEDLINE, MEDLINE In-Process, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and PsycINFO using the concepts 'encephalitis' and 'rehabilitation'. Grey literature will be searched using Grey Matters: A practical search tool for evidence-based medicine and the Google search engine. In addition, reference lists of eligible articles will be screened for any relevant studies. 2 reviewers will independently evaluate the retrieved studies based on predetermined eligibility criteria and perform a quality assessment on eligible studies.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

The results from this review hold the potential to advance our knowledge on the value of rehabilitative interventions targeting children and adults with infectious encephalitis and any sex differences among patients with regard to rehabilitative intervention outcomes. The authors will publish findings from this review in a peer-reviewed scientific journal (electronic and in-print) and present the results at national and international conferences.

TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER

CRD42015029217.

摘要

引言

许多脑炎幸存者可从康复治疗中获益。然而,目前尚无全面综述描述感染性脑炎儿童和成人的康复干预效果。这是一项系统综述的方案,将总结目前关于感染性脑炎儿童和成人康复干预后效果的文献。若样本量充足,还将对研究结果进行性别分层分析,因为文献中已指出,包括脑炎在内的神经系统疾病的男性和女性患者在康复干预后的效果存在差异。

方法与分析

本综述将使用“脑炎”和“康复”等关键词,系统检索MEDLINE、MEDLINE在研数据库、EMBASE、Cochrane对照试验中心注册库和PsycINFO。将使用Grey Matters(循证医学实用检索工具)和谷歌搜索引擎检索灰色文献。此外,还将筛选符合条件文章的参考文献列表,以查找任何相关研究。两名评审员将根据预先确定的纳入标准独立评估检索到的研究,并对符合条件的研究进行质量评估。

伦理与传播

本综述的结果有可能增进我们对针对感染性脑炎儿童和成人的康复干预价值以及患者康复干预效果方面任何性别差异的认识。作者将在同行评审的科学期刊(电子版和印刷版)上发表本综述的结果,并在国内和国际会议上展示研究结果。

试验注册号

CRD42015029217。

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