Blumenfeld Alyssa E, Victorio M Cristina, Berenson Frank R
Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
Division of Pediatric Neurology, Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, OH.
Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2016 Feb;23(1):18-22. doi: 10.1016/j.spen.2016.01.007. Epub 2016 Jan 22.
Migraines are a common paroxysmal disorder that may present with a multitude of neurologic symptoms. Migraines have been re-categorized in the most recent edition of the International Classification of Headache Disorders. In this article, we review the literature on hemiplegic migraines, alternating hemiplegia of childhood, migraine with brainstem aura, retinal migraine, ophthalmoplegic migraine, Alice in Wonderland syndrome, and acute confusional migraine. We also discuss the principal clinical features, diagnostic criteria, and treatment options for these disorders.
偏头痛是一种常见的发作性疾病,可能伴有多种神经症状。偏头痛在最新版的《国际头痛疾病分类》中已重新分类。在本文中,我们回顾了有关偏瘫性偏头痛、儿童交替性偏瘫、伴脑干先兆的偏头痛、视网膜性偏头痛、眼肌麻痹性偏头痛、爱丽丝梦游仙境综合征和急性混乱性偏头痛的文献。我们还讨论了这些疾病的主要临床特征、诊断标准和治疗选择。