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依西美坦包裹维生素E-TPGS-聚合物纳米粒:制备、优化、表征及体外细胞毒性评估

Exemestane encapsulated vitamin E-TPGS-polymeric nanoparticles: preparation, optimization, characterization, and in vitro cytotoxicity assessment.

作者信息

Mishra Brahmeshwar, Padaliya Ravi, Patel Ravi R

机构信息

a Department of Pharmaceutics , Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu University ), Varanasi , India.

出版信息

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2017 May;45(3):522-534. doi: 10.3109/21691401.2016.1163714. Epub 2016 Mar 26.

DOI:10.3109/21691401.2016.1163714
PMID:27017970
Abstract

The objective of the present study was to formulate and optimize exemestane (EXM) encapsulated vitamin E-TPGS-poly-ɛ-caprolactone based polymeric nanoparticles (TPGS-PCLNPs) for enhancing its anticancer efficacy. The 2 factorial design was employed to investigate the combined influence of formulation and process variables on properties of TPGS-PCLNPs, prepared by nanoprecipitation method. The physicochemical characterization revealed the encapsulation of EXM in amorphous form without any interaction inside spherical shaped TPGS-PCLNPs. In vitro cytotoxicity study on MCF-7 breast cancer cells exhibited enhanced cytotoxicity of EXM by encapsulating in TPGS-PCLNPs. The TPGS-PCLNPs can serve as potential delivery vehicle for EXM to improve its therapeutic efficacy.

摘要

本研究的目的是制备并优化基于维生素E-TPGS-聚-ε-己内酯的依西美坦(EXM)包封聚合物纳米粒(TPGS-PCLNPs),以增强其抗癌功效。采用二因素设计研究配方和工艺变量对通过纳米沉淀法制备的TPGS-PCLNPs性质的综合影响。物理化学表征显示EXM以无定形形式包封在球形TPGS-PCLNPs内部且无任何相互作用。对MCF-7乳腺癌细胞的体外细胞毒性研究表明,将EXM包封在TPGS-PCLNPs中可增强其细胞毒性。TPGS-PCLNPs可作为EXM的潜在递送载体,以提高其治疗效果。

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引用本文的文献

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Polymeric Nanoparticles: Exploring the Current Drug Development and Therapeutic Insight of Breast Cancer Treatment and Recommendations.聚合物纳米颗粒:探索乳腺癌治疗的当前药物开发、治疗见解及建议
Polymers (Basel). 2021 Dec 15;13(24):4400. doi: 10.3390/polym13244400.