Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece.
Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2016 Jun;63:663-70. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.03.033. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
The application of ferrite magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) in medicine finds its rapidly developing emphasis on heating mediators for magnetic hyperthermia, the ever-promising "fourth leg" of cancer treatment. Usage of MNPs depends largely on the preparation processes to select optimal conditions and effective routes to finely tailor MNPs. Microwave heating, instead of conventional heating offers nanocrystals at significantly enhanced rate and yield. In this work, a facile mass-production microwave hydrothermal synthetic approach was used to synthesize stable ferromagnetic manganese and cobalt ferrite nanoparticles with sizes smaller than 14 nm from metal acetylacetonates in the presence of octadecylamine. Prolonging the reaction time from 15 to 60 min, led to ferrites with improved crystallinity while the sizes are slight increased. The high crystallinity magnetic nanoparticles showed exceptional magnetic heating parameters. In vitro application was performed using the human osteosarcoma cell line Saos-2 incubated with manganese ferrite nanoparticles. Hyperthermia applied in a two cycle process, while AC magnetic field remained on until the upper limit of 45 °C was achieved. The comparative results of the AC hyperthermia efficiency of ferrite nanoparticles in combination with the in vitro study coincide with the magnetic features and their tunability may be further exploited for AC magnetic hyperthermia driven applications.
铁氧体磁性纳米粒子(MNPs)在医学中的应用因其作为磁热疗的加热介质而得到了快速发展,磁热疗是癌症治疗的“第四支柱”。MNPs 的应用在很大程度上取决于制备工艺,以选择最佳条件和有效途径来精细调整 MNPs。与传统加热相比,微波加热可以显著提高纳米晶的产率和产率。在这项工作中,采用简便的大规模微波水热合成方法,以金属乙酰丙酮盐为原料,在十八胺存在下合成了尺寸小于 14nm 的稳定铁磁性锰钴铁氧体纳米粒子。将反应时间从 15 分钟延长至 60 分钟,导致铁氧体的结晶度提高,而尺寸略有增加。高结晶度磁性纳米粒子表现出优异的磁热性能。体外应用采用人骨肉瘤细胞系 Saos-2 与锰铁氧体纳米粒子孵育。在两次循环过程中进行热疗,而交流磁场一直保持到达到 45°C 的上限。铁氧体纳米粒子在结合体外研究中的交流磁热效率的比较结果与磁特性一致,其可调谐性可进一步用于交流磁热疗驱动的应用。
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