Esposito G, Keeton B R, Sutherland G R, Monro J L, Manners J M
Wessex Cardiothoracic Unit, General Hospital, Southampton, UK.
Pediatr Cardiol. 1989 Winter;10(1):33-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02328632.
The results of open heart surgery in infants have steadily improved. The performance of corrective surgery very early in life has thereby been encouraged. We report four patients who underwent successful surgical correction within 24 h of birth. Two patients with total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage and one patient with pulmonary atresia and intact septum were corrected with the aid of profound hypothermia by the combined surface and bypass cooling technique. Cardiopulmonary bypass alone was used for the fourth patient with aortic stenosis. The usual surgical techniques can be applied successfully to infants even within 24 h of life.
婴儿心脏直视手术的结果一直在稳步改善。因此，鼓励在生命早期进行矫正手术。我们报告了4例在出生后24小时内接受成功手术矫正的患者。2例完全性肺静脉异位引流患者和1例肺动脉闭锁且室间隔完整的患者，借助体表和体外循环联合降温技术，在深度低温的辅助下进行了矫正。第4例主动脉狭窄患者仅采用了体外循环。即使在出生后24小时内，常规手术技术也能成功应用于婴儿。
