Nutrition and Fitness for Life Program, Department of Pediatrics, Boston Medical Center, Boston University School of Medicine, Vose Hall-3, 88, East Newton Street, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Boston Combined Residency Program, Boston University School of Medicine and Harvard Medical School, Dowling 3-870 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Curr Obes Rep. 2016 Jun;5(2):214-40. doi: 10.1007/s13679-016-0210-2.
Since the "2007 summary report of child and adolescent overweight and obesity treatment" published by Barlow, many obesity intervention studies have been conducted in pediatric ambulatory care. Although several meta-analyses have been published in the interim, many studies were excluded because of the focus and criteria of these meta-analyses. Therefore, the primary goal of this article was to identify randomized case-control trials conducted in the primary care setting and to report on treatment approaches, challenges, and successes. We have developed four themes for our discussion and provide a brief summary of our findings. Finally, we identified major gaps and potential solutions and describe several urgent key action items.
自 Barlow 发表的“2007 年儿童和青少年超重和肥胖治疗总结报告”以来，许多肥胖干预研究已经在儿科门诊中进行。尽管在此期间已经发表了几项荟萃分析，但由于这些荟萃分析的重点和标准，许多研究被排除在外。因此，本文的主要目标是确定在初级保健环境中进行的随机病例对照试验，并报告治疗方法、挑战和成功。我们已经为讨论确定了四个主题，并简要总结了我们的发现。最后，我们确定了主要差距和潜在解决方案，并描述了几个紧急的关键行动项目。
