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夜间昆虫的视觉导航。

Visual Navigation in Nocturnal Insects.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Lund Vision Group, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden

Department of Biology, Lund Vision Group, University of Lund, Lund, Sweden.

出版信息

Physiology (Bethesda). 2016 May;31(3):182-92. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00046.2015.

Abstract

Despite their tiny eyes and brains, nocturnal insects have evolved a remarkable capacity to visually navigate at night. Whereas some use moonlight or the stars as celestial compass cues to maintain a straight-line course, others use visual landmarks to navigate to and from their nest. These impressive abilities rely on highly sensitive compound eyes and specialized visual processing strategies in the brain.

摘要

尽管夜行动物的眼睛和大脑很小,但它们已经进化出了一种非凡的夜间视觉导航能力。有些昆虫利用月光或星星作为天体罗盘的线索来保持直线飞行,而另一些昆虫则利用视觉地标来往返于巢穴。这些令人印象深刻的能力依赖于高度敏感的复眼和大脑中专门的视觉处理策略。

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