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[转拟南芥P5CS1基因烟草植株的耐盐性评价]

[Evaluation of Salt Tolerance of Transgenic Tobacco Plants Bearing with P5CS1 Gene of Arabidopsis thaliana].

作者信息

Ibragimova S M, Trifonova E A, Filipenko E A, Shymny V K

出版信息

Genetika. 2015 Dec;51(12):1368-75.

PMID:27055296
Abstract

Arabidopsis thaliana delta1-pyrroline-5-carhoxylate synthase 1 gene (P5CS1) cDNA was cloned under the control of the potent constitutive 35S RNA promoter of the cauliflower mosaic virus and transferred into genome of tobacco cv. Petit Havana SR-1 (Nicotiana tabacum L.) plants. It is shown that the constitutive level of proline in the transgenic plants T0 exceeds that of the SR1 reference line by 1.5 to 4 times. Under conditions of salt stress (200, 300 mM NaCl) T1-generation transgenic plants in early stages of development formed a large biomass, developed more quickly, and had a higher rate of root growth compared to the control, which confirms the involvement of the P5CS1 gene in molecular mechanisms of stress resistance in plants.

摘要

拟南芥Δ1-吡咯啉-5-羧酸合成酶1基因(P5CS1)的cDNA在花椰菜花叶病毒强组成型35S RNA启动子的控制下被克隆,并转入烟草品种Petit Havana SR-1(烟草)的基因组中。结果表明,转基因T0代植株中脯氨酸的组成水平比SR1对照品系高出1.5至4倍。在盐胁迫条件下(200、300 mM NaCl),T1代转基因植株在发育早期形成了更大的生物量,生长更快,与对照相比根系生长速率更高,这证实了P5CS1基因参与植物抗逆的分子机制。

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