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使用工作环境调查量表简版(WEIS-SR)来评估员工对其高校工作环境的看法。

Using the WEIS-SR to evaluate employee perceptions of their college work environment.

作者信息

Dorsey Julie, Kaye Miranda, Barratt Jennifer, Biondi Jennifer, Habrial Amanda, Lane Amanda, Marinelli Victoria, Paulino Tiffany, Singletary Amanda

机构信息

Department of Occupational Therapy, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, USA.

Department of Exercise and Sport Sciences, Ithaca College, Ithaca, NY, USA.

出版信息

Work. 2016 Apr 6;54(1):103-11. doi: 10.3233/WOR-162281.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Colleges have been experiencing reduced resource allocations, shifting student expectations, and organizational change. These changes increase employee stress at all levels. Ensuring that employee needs are being met and promoting a healthy and productive workforce has never been more important.

OBJECTIVE

To investigate employees' current perceptions of their work environments using the Work Environment Impact Scale-Self Rating (WEIS-SR).

METHODS

Full and part time employees on a small college campus in the United States were surveyed using the WEIS-SR through an online survey program to protect their anonymity.

RESULTS

Perception of staffing levels, workplace support for a healthy lifestyle, number of supervisors, and personal health ratings contributed to employee perceptions of their work environment. There were also differences between staff, administration, and tenured and non-tenured faculty.

CONCLUSIONS

From an occupational performance perspective, valuable information on employees' levels of volition, performance capacity and habituation, and perceptions of their physical and social environment in relation to their work environments was obtained. Further support for the use of the WEIS-SR and psychometric properties of the instrument (reliability and validity) was obtained.

摘要

背景

高校一直面临资源分配减少、学生期望转变以及组织变革等问题。这些变化增加了各级员工的压力。确保员工需求得到满足并促进一支健康且高效的员工队伍,从未像现在这样重要。

目的

使用工作环境影响量表自评版(WEIS-SR)调查员工对其当前工作环境的看法。

方法

通过在线调查程序使用WEIS-SR对美国一所小型大学校园的全职和兼职员工进行调查,以保护他们的匿名性。

结果

对人员配备水平、工作场所对健康生活方式的支持、主管数量以及个人健康评级的看法,影响了员工对其工作环境的认知。员工、行政人员以及终身教职和非终身教职教师之间也存在差异。

结论

从职业表现的角度来看,获取了有关员工的意志水平、表现能力和习惯化程度,以及他们对与工作环境相关的物理和社会环境的看法等有价值的信息。进一步支持了WEIS-SR的使用及其工具的心理测量特性(信度和效度)。

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