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一堂不成文的解剖学课:罗马服饰对神经解剖学术语的影响:纪念小阿尔伯特·L·罗顿(1932 - 2016)

An unwritten anatomy lesson: The influence of Roman clothing on neuroanatomical terminology: In memoriam Albert L. Rhoton, Jr. (1932-2016).

作者信息

Turliuc Dana Mihaela, Turliuc Serban, Cucu Andrei Ionut, Sava Anca, Dumitrescu Gabriela Florenta, Cărăuleanu Alexandru, Buzdugă Cătălin, Trandafir Daniela, Costea Claudia Florida

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine, Iasi, Romania.

Department of Psychiatry, Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine, Iasi, Romania.

出版信息

Clin Anat. 2016 Sep;29(6):685-90. doi: 10.1002/ca.22729. Epub 2016 May 19.

Abstract

Throughout the centuries, anatomists attempting to denominate the new structures they discovered have found inspiration in the civilization of ancient Rome and the clothing worn by its citizens. This aricle presents the origins of seven neuroanatomical terms, fimbria, velum, funiculus, lemniscus, corona, splenium, and cingulum, inspired by the clothing and jewellery of Roman women and the military attire of Roman soldiers. Thus, through their apparel, the Romans influenced the Terminologia Anatomica and "clothed" the structures of the brain and spinal cord, making them immortal. Clin. Anat. 29:685-690, 2016. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

摘要

几个世纪以来,试图为他们所发现的新结构命名的解剖学家们从古罗马文明及其公民所穿着的服饰中获得了灵感。本文介绍了七个神经解剖学术语的起源,即伞、帆、索、丘系、冠、压部和扣带,其灵感来源于罗马女性的服装和珠宝以及罗马士兵的军装。因此,罗马人通过他们的服饰影响了解剖学名词术语,并“赋予”了脑和脊髓的结构名称,使其得以不朽。《临床解剖学》2016年第29卷:685 - 690页。© 2016威利期刊公司。

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