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本地牛群中的牛皮下蝇蛆病及其成功的治疗管理

Bovine hypodermosis in indigenous cattle herd and its successful therapeutic management.

作者信息

Jaiswal Amit Kumar, Sudan Vikrant, Kumar Pradeep, Srivastava Ashish, Shanker Daya

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, U P Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU), Mathura, 281001 India.

Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Sciences & Animal Husbandry, U P Pandit Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan (DUVASU), Mathura, 281001 India.

出版信息

J Parasit Dis. 2016 Mar;40(1):166-8. doi: 10.1007/s12639-014-0470-2. Epub 2014 May 25.

Abstract

Warble fly infestation in cattle is a serious problem throughout the world. In India, it is mainly reported from northern parts of the country and is caused by the larvae of Hypoderma lineatum. The disease causes huge economic losses to animal production like milk and leather industry. The present article reports the outbreak and subsequent successful treatment of Warble fly infestation from an indigenous cattle herd. The animals were clinally examined for the presence of warbles and the larvae were collected by pressing the swellings on the back. The larvae were brought to the laboratory and were morphologically examined and morphometry was done. The animals were administered specific therapy consisting of two doses of subcutaneous injection of Ivermectin at weekly intervals. The epidemiology of the disease, its patho physiological impact on the animal and various strategies for clinical management are being described in the article.

摘要

牛的牛皮蝇感染是一个全球性的严重问题。在印度,主要报道来自该国北部地区,由纹皮蝇幼虫引起。这种疾病给牛奶和皮革等动物生产行业造成了巨大的经济损失。本文报道了本地牛群中牛皮蝇感染的爆发及后续成功治疗情况。对动物进行临床检查以确定是否存在蝇蛆,并通过按压背部肿胀部位收集幼虫。将幼虫带回实验室进行形态学检查并进行形态测量。给动物进行了特定治疗,即每隔一周皮下注射两剂伊维菌素。本文描述了该疾病的流行病学、对动物的病理生理影响以及临床管理的各种策略。

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本文引用的文献

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Bovine hypodermosis--a global aspect.牛皮下蝇蛆病——全球视角
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2010 Dec;42(8):1615-25. doi: 10.1007/s11250-010-9634-y. Epub 2010 Jul 6.
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Hypodermosis in cattle slaughtered in Nigde province, Turkey.土耳其尼代省屠宰牛的皮下蝇蛆病。
Trop Anim Health Prod. 2008 Aug;40(6):383-6. doi: 10.1007/s11250-007-9114-1. Epub 2007 Dec 5.
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Myiasis of humans and domestic animals.人和家畜的蝇蛆病。
Adv Parasitol. 1995;35:257-334. doi: 10.1016/s0065-308x(08)60073-1.

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