Yi Jinhua, Yu Hongliu, Zhang Ying, Hu Xin, Shi Ping
Sheng Wu Yi Xue Gong Cheng Xue Za Zhi. 2015 Dec;32(6):1196-201.
The present paper proposed a central-driven structure of upper limb rehabilitation robot in order to reduce the volume of the robotic arm in the structure, and also to reduce the influence of motor noise, radiation and other adverse factors on upper limb dysfunction patient. The forward and inverse kinematics equations have been obtained with using the Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) parameter method. The motion simulation has been done to obtain the angle-time curve of each joint and the position-time curve of handle under setting rehabilitation path by using Solid Works software. Experimental results showed that the rationality with the central-driven structure design had been verified by the fact that the handle could move under setting rehabilitation path. The effectiveness of kinematics equations had been proved, and the error was less than 3° by comparing the angle-time curves obtained from calculation with those from motion simulation.
本文提出了一种上肢康复机器人的中央驱动结构,以减小结构中机器人手臂的体积,并减少电机噪声、辐射等不利因素对上肢功能障碍患者的影响。利用Denavit-Hartenberg(D-H)参数法得到了正运动学和逆运动学方程。通过Solid Works软件进行运动仿真,得到了设定康复路径下各关节的角度-时间曲线和手柄的位置-时间曲线。实验结果表明,手柄能够在设定的康复路径下运动,验证了中央驱动结构设计的合理性。通过将计算得到的角度-时间曲线与运动仿真得到的曲线进行比较,证明了运动学方程的有效性,误差小于3°。