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将学生提问从特殊班级推广到常规班级环境。

Generalization of student question asking from special class to regular class settings.

作者信息

Knapczyk D R

机构信息

Department of Special Education, Indiana University, Bloomington 47405.

出版信息

J Appl Behav Anal. 1989 Spring;22(1):77-83. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1989.22-77.

DOI:10.1901/jaba.1989.22-77
PMID:2708174
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1286154/
Abstract

This study investigated the use of videotaped exemplars taken from a regular education mathematics class to teach generalization of question asking. Three mildly handicapped fourth-grade students who asked few questions in the regular education class served as subjects. Measures of the frequency of question asking and percentage of accuracy on assignments were obtained in the regular class. Treatment included showing the videotapes to the subjects, structuring opportunities for rehearsing question asking, and providing feedback. The results showed training procedures implemented in the learning resource room were effective in increasing the level of participants' question asking and in improving their scores on assignments in the regular mathematics class.

摘要

本研究调查了使用从常规教育数学课中选取的录像示例来教授提问的泛化。三名在常规教育班级中很少提问的轻度残疾四年级学生作为研究对象。在常规班级中获取了提问频率和作业准确率的测量数据。干预措施包括向研究对象播放录像带、安排提问演练的机会以及提供反馈。结果表明,在学习资源室实施的训练程序有效地提高了参与者的提问水平,并提高了他们在常规数学课作业中的成绩。

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本文引用的文献

1
An implicit technology of generalization.一种隐含的泛化技术。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1977 Summer;10(2):349-67. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1977.10-349.
2
Setting generality: some specific and general effects of child behavior therapy.设定的普遍性:儿童行为疗法的一些特定和普遍效果。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1969 Winter;2(4):239-46. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1969.2-239.
3
Social skills training with children: proceed with caution.对儿童进行社交技能训练:需谨慎行事。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1982 Spring;15(1):41-53. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1982.15-41.
4
Social skills assessment and training for the learning disabled: who's on first and what's on second? Part II.针对学习障碍者的社交技能评估与训练:谁先来,接下来做什么?第二部分。
J Learn Disabil. 1984 Oct;17(8):492-9. doi: 10.1177/002221948401700811.
5
The effects of prompting question-asking upon on-task behavior and reading comprehension.提问提示对任务行为和阅读理解的影响。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1974 Spring;7(1):115-21. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1974.7-115.