Chęć Magdalena, Potemkowski Andrzej, Wąsik Marta, Samochowiec Agnieszka
Zakład Psychologii Klinicznej i Psychoprofilaktyki Instytut Psychologii Uniwersytet Szczeciński.
Psychiatr Pol. 2016;50(1):19-28. doi: 10.12740/PP/36316.
A better functioning of adolescents involves proper relationships with parents, whereas negative relationships lead to aggressive behaviour. Young members of Emo subculture, characterised by deep emotional sensitivity, are particularly vulnerable to parental influence. The aim was to specify a relationship between parental attitudes and aggression among adolescents from the Emo subculture in comparison with a control group.
3,800 lower secondary school students took part in the introductory research. A target group constituted 41 people from the Emo subculture as well as a control group involving 48 people. A screening survey, the Parental Attitudes Scale, the Aggression Questionnaire and the author's questionnaire including questions concerning the functioning in the Emo subculture were used in the study.
The results obtained in the research study suggest that there is a relationship between the indicated improper parental attitudes and aggressive behaviour among adolescents from the Emo subculture in comparison with the control group.
In the Emo subculture, teenagers'aggressive behaviour is related to improper parental attitudes. It has been stated that mother's attitudes, irrespective of subculture, are much more strongly associated with the aggression among adolescents than father's attitudes. Moreover, aggressive behaviour in the Emo subculture occurs when father displays an excessively demanding attitude. A reduction of the level of almost all kinds of aggression manifested among teenagers from the Emo subculture is associated with mothers' attitude of acceptance. Mothers' autonomous attitude leads to an increase in the aggression in this group, whereas an inconsistent attitude of mothers fosters an increase in aggression among all teenagers.
青少年良好的机能运作涉及与父母建立恰当的关系，而负面关系则会导致攻击性行为。以深度情感敏感为特征的情绪摇滚亚文化群体的年轻成员尤其容易受到父母影响。本研究旨在明确情绪摇滚亚文化群体青少年中父母态度与攻击性行为之间的关系，并与对照组进行比较。
3800名初中生参与了初步研究。目标群体包括41名情绪摇滚亚文化群体成员以及一个由48人组成的对照组。研究使用了筛查问卷、父母态度量表、攻击问卷以及作者自编的包含有关情绪摇滚亚文化群体机能运作问题的问卷。
研究所得结果表明，与对照组相比，情绪摇滚亚文化群体青少年中所指出的不当父母态度与攻击性行为之间存在关联。
在情绪摇滚亚文化群体中，青少年的攻击性行为与不当父母态度有关。研究表明，无论处于何种亚文化群体，母亲的态度与青少年攻击性行为的关联比父亲的态度更为紧密。此外，当父亲表现出过度苛求的态度时，情绪摇滚亚文化群体中会出现攻击性行为。情绪摇滚亚文化群体青少年中几乎所有类型攻击行为水平的降低都与母亲的接纳态度有关。母亲的自主态度会导致该群体攻击性行为增加，而母亲不一致的态度则会促使所有青少年的攻击性行为增加。
