Iniewicz Grzegorz, Wiśniewska Dominika, Dziekan Karolina, Czuszkiewicz Agnieszka
Instytut Psychologii UJ.
Psychiatr Pol. 2011 Sep-Oct;45(5):703-11.
The paper presents results of research concerning attachment patterns and aggressive behaviours in adolescents suffering from mixed disorders of conduct and emotions.
Both the clinical and the control group completed Parental Bonding Instrument and Polish version of Buss-Durkee Inventory. The first questionnaire measures parental style as perceived by the child, it consists of two scales: care and control. The second one measures some dimensions of aggression.
The study revealed that adolescents from the clinical group perceive their parents as less protective than the control. It showed very weak relations between relations with the parents and expression of aggression. These results are discussed.
The basic conclusion is that there are differences between groups in family functioning--adolescents from the clinical group received less protection from their parents what may influence their behaviours aimed at providing them more safety. Results concerning the relation between family relations and aggression indicate that future research must take into consideration other social relations of adolescents.
本文呈现了关于患有品行与情绪混合障碍的青少年的依恋模式和攻击行为的研究结果。
临床组和对照组均完成了父母教养方式问卷以及布斯-杜克敌意量表的波兰语版本。第一份问卷测量孩子所感知到的父母教养方式，它由两个量表组成：关爱和控制。第二份问卷测量攻击行为的一些维度。
研究表明，临床组的青少年认为他们的父母比对照组的父母保护性更弱。研究显示，与父母的关系和攻击行为的表达之间存在非常微弱的关联。对这些结果进行了讨论。
基本结论是，两组在家庭功能方面存在差异——临床组的青少年从父母那里得到的保护较少，这可能会影响他们旨在为自己提供更多安全感的行为。关于家庭关系与攻击行为之间关系的结果表明，未来的研究必须考虑青少年的其他社会关系。
