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探寻新兴的同性性取向:13岁时的浪漫吸引力

In Search of Emerging Same-Sex Sexuality: Romantic Attractions at Age 13 Years.

作者信息

Li Gu, Hines Melissa

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Cambridge, Free School Lane, Cambridge, CB2 3RQ, UK.

出版信息

Arch Sex Behav. 2016 Oct;45(7):1839-49. doi: 10.1007/s10508-016-0726-2. Epub 2016 Apr 18.

Abstract

Sex-typed behavior in childhood is significantly related to sexual orientation in adulthood. In addition, same-sex attractions in early adolescence are more non-exclusive than in adulthood and can differ from later same-sex orientations. However, little research has focused on romantic attractions as they emerge during early adolescence. Drawing a sample from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (197 girls, 204 boys), the current study examined whether same-sex romantic attractions at age 13 years were exclusive, and whether they were predicted by sex-typed behavior at age 3.5 years. No young adolescents in this sample reported exclusive same-sex attractions, and increased same-sex attractions were not significantly related to reduced other-sex sexualities. Childhood sex-typed behavior did not significantly predict early same-sex attractions, suggesting that early same-sex attractions differ from later same-sex orientations. The current study highlights the importance of studying the development of sexuality beginning prior to adulthood.

摘要

儿童期的性别类型行为与成年后的性取向显著相关。此外,青春期早期的同性吸引比成年期更不具有排他性,并且可能与后来的同性取向有所不同。然而,很少有研究关注青春期早期出现的浪漫吸引。本研究从雅芳亲子纵向研究中抽取样本(197名女孩,204名男孩),考察13岁时的同性浪漫吸引是否具有排他性,以及3.5岁时的性别类型行为是否能预测这些吸引。该样本中没有青少年报告有排他性的同性吸引,同性吸引的增加与其他性别的性取向减少没有显著关系。儿童期的性别类型行为并不能显著预测早期的同性吸引,这表明早期的同性吸引与后来的同性取向不同。本研究强调了在成年之前就开始研究性取向发展的重要性。

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