Rusnac Natalia, Spitzenstetter Florence, Tassi Patricia
a Faculty of Psychology , University of Strasbourg , Strasbourg , France.
Chronobiol Int. 2016;33(7):937-41. doi: 10.3109/07420528.2016.1170027. Epub 2016 Apr 21.
Inclination toward eveningness is often associated with risky behavior. But the existing studies are scarce, inconsistent and usually limited to self-reported measures. We sought to investigate in young adults whether morningness-eveningness is associated with risky behavior in dangerous driving situations, with self-reported drunk driving and with alcohol consumption. Results show that, indeed, inclination toward eveningness is associated with these risky behaviors. We also demonstrate a link between morningness-eveningness and sensation seeking. Therefore, young adults with a tendency toward eveningness might be more at risk to face negative consequences of alcohol abuse or to be involved in a road accident.
倾向于晚睡往往与危险行为有关。但现有研究较少、结果不一致，且通常仅限于自我报告的测量方法。我们试图调查在年轻成年人中，晨型-夜型与危险驾驶情况下的危险行为、自我报告的酒后驾车以及饮酒之间是否存在关联。结果表明，确实，倾向于晚睡与这些危险行为有关。我们还证明了晨型-夜型与寻求刺激之间的联系。因此，倾向于晚睡的年轻成年人可能更有可能面临酒精滥用的负面后果或卷入道路交通事故。
