Nazer Lama H, Tuffaha Haitham, Jaddoua Saad
1 Department of Pharmacy, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.
2 Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, School of Medicine, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
J Pharm Pract. 2017 Jun;30(3):336-341. doi: 10.1177/0897190016645432. Epub 2016 Apr 24.
To describe the development, implementation, and outcomes of a structured research training program that aimed to increase the research productivity among hospital pharmacists.
The program was conducted in a step-wise approach and started with educational sessions on evidence-based medicine and research methods. After about a year, pharmacists were trained and mentored on how to conduct and publish a research project. We evaluated the number of research projects and publications for the pharmacy department before and after the implementation of the program.
In the 5 years prior to implementing the program, there were a total of 4 institutional review board (IRB) proposals, 4 abstracts, and 2 manuscripts, which had pharmacists as primary investigators. After 5 years of running the program, there were 24 pharmacist-initiated research proposals submitted to the IRB, 29 abstracts, and 11 published manuscripts. The major challenges were the lack of sufficient time and the extensive training and mentorship required.
Implementing a structured pharmacy research program at a hospital setting was feasible and was associated with an increase in the pharmacist-led research and publications. The success of such a program requires training and mentorship, strong commitment, and administrative support.
描述一项结构化研究培训项目的开展、实施及成果,该项目旨在提高医院药师的研究产出。
该项目采用逐步推进的方式,首先开展循证医学和研究方法的教育课程。大约一年后,对药师进行如何开展和发表研究项目的培训及指导。我们评估了该项目实施前后药学部研究项目和出版物的数量。
在实施该项目前的5年里,共有4项机构审查委员会(IRB)提案、4篇摘要和2篇以药师为主要研究者的手稿。该项目运行5年后,有24项由药师发起的研究提案提交给IRB,29篇摘要和11篇已发表的手稿。主要挑战是时间不足以及需要大量的培训和指导。
在医院环境中实施结构化药学研究项目是可行的,且与药师主导的研究及出版物数量的增加相关。此类项目的成功需要培训和指导、坚定的承诺以及行政支持。