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提高医院药剂师研究生产力的项目。

A Program to Increase Research Productivity Among Hospital Pharmacists.

作者信息

Nazer Lama H, Tuffaha Haitham, Jaddoua Saad

机构信息

1 Department of Pharmacy, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan.

2 Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, School of Medicine, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

J Pharm Pract. 2017 Jun;30(3):336-341. doi: 10.1177/0897190016645432. Epub 2016 Apr 24.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe the development, implementation, and outcomes of a structured research training program that aimed to increase the research productivity among hospital pharmacists.

METHODS

The program was conducted in a step-wise approach and started with educational sessions on evidence-based medicine and research methods. After about a year, pharmacists were trained and mentored on how to conduct and publish a research project. We evaluated the number of research projects and publications for the pharmacy department before and after the implementation of the program.

RESULTS

In the 5 years prior to implementing the program, there were a total of 4 institutional review board (IRB) proposals, 4 abstracts, and 2 manuscripts, which had pharmacists as primary investigators. After 5 years of running the program, there were 24 pharmacist-initiated research proposals submitted to the IRB, 29 abstracts, and 11 published manuscripts. The major challenges were the lack of sufficient time and the extensive training and mentorship required.

CONCLUSION

Implementing a structured pharmacy research program at a hospital setting was feasible and was associated with an increase in the pharmacist-led research and publications. The success of such a program requires training and mentorship, strong commitment, and administrative support.

摘要

目的

描述一项结构化研究培训项目的开展、实施及成果,该项目旨在提高医院药师的研究产出。

方法

该项目采用逐步推进的方式,首先开展循证医学和研究方法的教育课程。大约一年后,对药师进行如何开展和发表研究项目的培训及指导。我们评估了该项目实施前后药学部研究项目和出版物的数量。

结果

在实施该项目前的5年里,共有4项机构审查委员会(IRB)提案、4篇摘要和2篇以药师为主要研究者的手稿。该项目运行5年后,有24项由药师发起的研究提案提交给IRB,29篇摘要和11篇已发表的手稿。主要挑战是时间不足以及需要大量的培训和指导。

结论

在医院环境中实施结构化药学研究项目是可行的,且与药师主导的研究及出版物数量的增加相关。此类项目的成功需要培训和指导、坚定的承诺以及行政支持。

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