Blass Rachel B
Member and Training Analyst at the Israel Psychoanalytic Society, a member of the British Psychoanalytical Society, Professor of Psychoanalysis at Heythrop College, and Visiting Professor UCL, University of London.
Psychoanal Q. 2016 Apr;85(2):305-37. doi: 10.1002/psaq.12075.
In responding to the question of whether truth in psychoanalysis is relevant today, the author presents what she refers to as a traditional Freudian-Kleinian perspective. According to this perspective, truth is not only relevant, but rather the quest for it is the alpha and omega of psychoanalytic practice. The author reviews Freud's approach to truth and then discusses Klein's essential contribution to its understanding, grounding, and enrichment, highlighting Klein's thinking about phantasy and the life and death instincts. Finally, the author contends with the opposing view that the quest for truth is no longer relevant to contemporary analytic practice.
在回答精神分析中的真理在当今是否具有相关性这一问题时,作者提出了她所谓的传统弗洛伊德 - 克莱因派观点。根据这一观点,真理不仅具有相关性,而且对真理的追求是精神分析实践的开端与终结。作者回顾了弗洛伊德对真理的探讨方式,接着论述了克莱因在理解、奠定基础和丰富真理方面的重要贡献,着重强调了克莱因关于幻想以及生与死本能的思考。最后,作者反驳了那种认为对真理的追求已与当代精神分析实践不再相关的反对观点。