Pieper H G, Schneider A, Wolf U
Orthopädische Klinik des Alfried-Krupp-Krankenhauses Essen.
Sportverletz Sportschaden. 1989 Mar;3(1):29-31. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993629.
Elite swimmers often show typical sportspecific lesions, the cause of which is thought to be technical faults, overtraining, or wrong use of training equipment. In order to look for additional causes in the development of these sports lesions, 46 male and female elite swimmers of the 1st and 2nd swimming division (1. and 2. Bundesliga) were examined orthopaedically. Especially by using Janda's "Functional Muscular Diagnostics", specific muscular imbalances can be found. This paper demonstrates a relation between these muscular imbalances and the typical sports lesions of the locomotor system.
优秀游泳运动员常出现典型的运动特异性损伤，其原因被认为是技术失误、过度训练或训练设备使用不当。为了探寻这些运动损伤发生发展的其他原因，对46名来自第一和第二游泳联赛（德国甲级联赛第一和第二级别）的男女优秀游泳运动员进行了骨科检查。特别是通过运用扬达的“功能性肌肉诊断法”，可以发现特定的肌肉失衡情况。本文阐述了这些肌肉失衡与运动系统典型运动损伤之间的关系。
