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[乙醇和丙磺舒对大鼠脑脉络丛排泄功能的影响]

[Effect of ethanol and probenecid on the excretory function of the cerebral choroid plexus in rats].

作者信息

Borisenko S A

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1989 Mar;107(3):312-4.

PMID:2713469
Abstract

Probenecid at a dose 100 and 200 mg/kg, i.v. has been found to decrease in a dose-dependent manner the level of radioactivity of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) measured at 1, 15, 30 and 60 min. after the intravenous injection of 14C-tyrosine, 14C-tryptophan and 14C-DOPA. Ethanol at a dose 2 and 4 g/kg, i. p. has not changed the level of radioactivity of the CSF. It is suggested that mentioned in the literature an increased accumulation of the labeled tyrosine, tryptophan and DOPA in the brain structures after their intravenous injection is not related to the inhibitory effect of ethanol on the excretory function of the choroid plexus of the brain. On the other hand, it is concluded that probenecid is able to inhibit the excretion from the brain of some acid compounds including tyrosine, tryptophan and DOPA.

摘要

已发现静脉注射剂量为100和200mg/kg的丙磺舒能以剂量依赖性方式降低在静脉注射14C-酪氨酸、14C-色氨酸和14C-多巴后1、15、30和60分钟测得的脑脊液(CSF)放射性水平。腹腔注射剂量为2和4g/kg的乙醇未改变脑脊液的放射性水平。有人认为,文献中提到的静脉注射标记的酪氨酸、色氨酸和多巴后其在脑结构中的积累增加与乙醇对脑脉络丛排泄功能的抑制作用无关。另一方面,可以得出结论,丙磺舒能够抑制包括酪氨酸、色氨酸和多巴在内的一些酸性化合物从脑中排泄。

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