Chalmers Sexual & Reproductive Health Centre, Edinburgh, UK.
MRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, Glasgow, UK.
BJOG. 2016 Sep;123(10):1684-91. doi: 10.1111/1471-0528.14117. Epub 2016 May 5.
To explore the experiences of women from a remote and rural setting who had a termination of pregnancy (TOP), in relation to any barriers they may have experienced trying to access TOP.
Qualitative interview study.
Scottish Highlands and Western Isles.
Women who had undergone TOP in the Scottish Highlands National Health Service between October 2014 and May 2015.
Sixteen semi-structured, audio-recorded telephone interviews were conducted by a researcher with women who had consented to be interviewed at their initial assessment. Six stages of thematic analysis were followed to explore themes in and across participant accounts.
Themes derived from interview transcripts.
Four themes emerged relating to barriers to access and experience: (1) the impact of travel for TOP, (2) temporal factors unique to this population and how they affected women, (3) the attitude of health professionals, notably general practitioners, as a result of local culture, and (4) stigma surrounding TOP and the expectation that abortion will be traumatising.
Women in remote and rural areas experience barriers to accessing TOP. Prompt referrals, more providers of TOP and tackling stigma associated with TOP could make delivery of this service more equitable and improve women's journey through TOP.
Women in remote and rural areas of Scotland face multiple barriers to accessing termination of pregnancy.
探讨来自偏远农村地区的女性终止妊娠(TOP)的经历,以及她们在寻求 TOP 时可能遇到的任何障碍。
定性访谈研究。
苏格兰高地和西部群岛。
2014 年 10 月至 2015 年 5 月期间在苏格兰高地国家卫生服务中心接受 TOP 的女性。
对同意在初次评估时接受采访的女性进行了 16 次半结构化、录音电话采访。采用主题分析的六个阶段,探讨参与者描述中的主题和跨主题。
访谈记录中得出的主题。
有四个主题与获取和体验的障碍有关:(1)TOP 旅行的影响,(2)该人群特有的时间因素以及它们如何影响女性,(3)由于当地文化,卫生专业人员(尤其是全科医生)的态度,以及(4)TOP 相关的污名和对堕胎会造成创伤的期望。
偏远和农村地区的女性在获得 TOP 方面面临多种障碍。及时转诊、增加 TOP 提供者以及解决与 TOP 相关的耻辱感问题,可以使这项服务的提供更加公平,并改善女性接受 TOP 的体验。
苏格兰偏远和农村地区的女性在获得终止妊娠服务方面面临多重障碍。