Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, 70569, Stuttgart, Germany.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh,, PA 15213, USA.
Adv Mater. 2016 Jul;28(25):5088-92. doi: 10.1002/adma.201505754. Epub 2016 May 4.
Gallium exhibits highly reversible and switchable adhesion when it undergoes a solid-liquid phase transition. The robustness of gallium is notable as it exhibits strong performance on a wide range of smooth and rough surfaces, under both dry and wet conditions. Gallium may therefore find numerous applications in transfer printing, robotics, electronic packaging, and biomedicine.
镓在发生固液相变时表现出高度可逆和可切换的粘附性。镓的坚固性值得注意,因为它在干燥和潮湿条件下,在各种光滑和粗糙表面上都表现出强大的性能。因此,镓可能在转印、机器人技术、电子封装和生物医学等领域有许多应用。