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通过硫醇-烯“点击”化学制备的基于动态硼酸酯键的聚硅氧烷基自主自愈弹性体。

Polysiloxane-Based Autonomic Self-Healing Elastomers Obtained through Dynamic Boronic Ester Bonds Prepared by Thiol-Ene "Click" Chemistry.

作者信息

Zuo Yujing, Gou Zhiming, Zhang Changqiao, Feng Shengyu

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Special Functional Aggregated Materials and Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry (Shandong University), Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China.

出版信息

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2016 Jul;37(13):1052-9. doi: 10.1002/marc.201600155. Epub 2016 May 9.

Abstract

Cross-linked silicone elastomers constructed with dynamic-covalent boronic esters are first synthesized by photoinitiated radical thiol-ene "click" chemistry. The resultant samples can be cut with a sharp knife into two pieces and then healed via the reversibility of the boronic ester cross-linkages to restore the original silicone sample within 30 min. Regulation of luminescent properties is achieved by incorporating organic dye into the elastomers through a "one-pot" thiol-ene reaction. The proposed synthesis procedure demonstrates a new strategy to produce boronic acid silicone materials capable of self-healing without external forces.

摘要

首先通过光引发自由基硫醇-烯“点击”化学合成了由动态共价硼酸酯构建的交联有机硅弹性体。所得样品可用锋利的刀切成两块,然后通过硼酸酯交联的可逆性愈合,在30分钟内恢复到原来的有机硅样品。通过“一锅法”硫醇-烯反应将有机染料掺入弹性体中,实现了发光性能的调控。所提出的合成方法展示了一种无需外力即可制备具有自愈能力的硼酸硅材料的新策略。

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