Marinello Elena, Causin Francesco, Brumana Marta Benedetta, Alaibac Mauro
Unit of Dermatology, University of Padua, Padova, Italy.
Unit of Neuroradiology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
BMJ Case Rep. 2016 May 10;2016:bcr2016214384. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2016-214384.
We report acute radiation dermatitis on a patient's back and left arm, which developed 4 weeks after endovascular embolisation of a spinal arteriovenous malformation. Vesciculation and erosions were followed by a gradual re-epithelisation of the skin resulting in rectangular hyperpigmented patches that resolved almost completely within 1 month. Fluoroscopic radiodermatitis has been reported with more frequency over the past decades because of the rise in duration and number of procedures performed under fluoroscopic guidance. Articles concerning this issue are mostly limited to case reports after coronary interventions, renal artery catheterisations, transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt procedures and embolisations of intracranial arteriovenous malformation. To the best of our knowledge, only two cases of radiation dermatitis after spinal arteriovenous malformation embolisation have been reported to date.
我们报告了1例患者背部和左臂出现急性放射性皮炎,该症状在脊髓动静脉畸形血管内栓塞术后4周出现。水疱和糜烂之后,皮肤逐渐重新上皮化,形成矩形色素沉着斑,几乎在1个月内完全消退。在过去几十年中,由于在荧光镜引导下进行的手术持续时间和数量增加,荧光镜放射性皮炎的报告频率更高。关于这个问题的文章大多局限于冠状动脉介入、肾动脉插管、经颈静脉肝内门体分流术和颅内动静脉畸形栓塞术后的病例报告。据我们所知,迄今为止,仅报告了2例脊髓动静脉畸形栓塞术后放射性皮炎的病例。