Harzheim Erno, Pinto Luiz Felipe, Hauser Lisiane, Soranz Daniel
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil,
Faculdade de Medicina, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2016 May;21(5):1399-408. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232015215.26672015.
In the first half of 2014, 6,675 adults and caregivers of children using Primary Care (PC) services in Rio de Janeiro were interviewed using the Primary Care Assessment Tool - PCATool-Brazil. The aim was to arrive at an accurate overview of the extent to which PC services in all of the Planning Areas (PA) of the Rio de Janeiro City Health Department (CHD) - Municipal Health Secretariat have the essential and derivative attributes. This was a cross-sectional study of random, independent samples of the service users (children and adults). Results were measured using the scores assigned to PC attributes. In the opinion of adults and children using PC services, Type A Units - Municipal Healthcare Centers and Family Clinics staffed only with Family Health Teams, performed better than Type B units. The scores for the attributes "first contact accessibility", "comprehensive service - services provided", "community orientation" and "family orientation" still need to be improved. On the other hand "coordinated care" and "continuity" are on their way to quality scores, being always rated at around 6.0 or even higher.
2014年上半年,使用里约热内卢初级保健(PC)服务的6675名成人及儿童看护者接受了初级保健评估工具——巴西版PCATool的访谈。目的是准确了解里约热内卢市卫生部门(CHD)——市卫生局所有规划区域(PA)的初级保健服务具备基本和衍生属性的程度。这是一项针对服务使用者(儿童和成人)的随机、独立样本的横断面研究。结果通过赋予初级保健属性的分数来衡量。在使用初级保健服务的成人和儿童看来,A类单位——市医疗中心和仅配备家庭健康团队的家庭诊所,表现优于B类单位。“首次接触可及性”“综合服务——提供的服务”“社区导向”和“家庭导向”等属性的得分仍有待提高。另一方面,“协调护理”和“连续性”正朝着高质量得分发展,评分一直保持在6.0左右甚至更高。