Parakh Sagun, Nguyen Rebecca, Opie Jacinta M, Andrews Miles C
Medical Oncology Unit, Austin Health, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Olivia Newton-John Cancer Research Institute, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
Australas J Dermatol. 2017 Aug;58(3):e109-e112. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12488. Epub 2016 May 11.
Dermatological toxicity is one of the most commonly reported immune-related adverse events in patients receiving checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapy. We report the gradual development of a widespread bullous pemphigoid-like reaction in a metastatic melanoma patient 8 months after commencing treatment with the programmed-death-1 (PD-1) inhibitor pembrolizumab, requiring prolonged corticosteroid therapy. This case highlights the potential for insidious and late development of severe cutaneous toxicity following PD-1 inhibitor therapy and suggests that even prolonged immunosuppression may not necessarily compromise the efficacy of PD-1 inhibition in advanced melanoma.
皮肤毒性是接受检查点抑制剂免疫治疗的患者中最常报告的免疫相关不良事件之一。我们报告了一名转移性黑色素瘤患者在开始使用程序性死亡-1(PD-1)抑制剂帕博利珠单抗治疗8个月后逐渐出现广泛的大疱性类天疱疮样反应,需要长期使用皮质类固醇治疗。该病例突出了PD-1抑制剂治疗后严重皮肤毒性潜在的隐匿性和迟发性,并表明即使长期免疫抑制也不一定会损害PD-1抑制在晚期黑色素瘤中的疗效。