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巨细胞病毒感染期间追踪效应性和记忆性自然杀伤细胞

Tracking Effector and Memory NK Cells During MCMV Infection.

作者信息

Beaulieu Aimee M, Sun Joseph C

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Biochemistry and Moleculor Genetics, Center for Immunity and Inflammation, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, New York, NJ, 07103, USA.

Immunology Department, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 408 East 69th Street, ZRC-1402, New York, NY, 10065, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2016;1441:1-12. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-3684-7_1.

Abstract

In C57BL/6 mice, NK cells expressing the activating receptor Ly49H proliferate robustly in response to mouse cytomegalovirus (MCMV) infection. The expansion of Ly49H(+) NK cells peaks at approximately 1 week post-infection, and is then followed by a distinct contraction phase that ultimately leaves a small but long-lived pool of MCMV-experienced Ly49H(+) NK cells that are capable of mediating enhanced memory-like responses during subsequent encounters with MCMV. Here we describe an adoptive transfer model in which the expansion, contraction, and memory cell persistence of transferred Ly49H(+) NK cells are tracked in congenic C57BL/6 hosts following MCMV infection.

摘要

在C57BL/6小鼠中,表达激活受体Ly49H的自然杀伤(NK)细胞在受到小鼠巨细胞病毒(MCMV)感染时会强烈增殖。Ly49H(+) NK细胞的扩增在感染后约1周达到峰值,随后是一个明显的收缩期,最终留下一小群长寿的、经历过MCMV的Ly49H(+) NK细胞,这些细胞在随后再次接触MCMV时能够介导增强的类似记忆的反应。在此,我们描述了一种过继转移模型,在该模型中,追踪了MCMV感染后同基因C57BL/6宿主中转移的Ly49H(+) NK细胞的扩增、收缩和记忆细胞持久性。

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