Lapina L A, Kivaev A A, Babich G A, Shapiro E I
Vestn Oftalmol. 1989 Jan-Feb;105(1):21-4.
The authors have examined the thickness of the cornea in 270 patients with weak and moderate myopia during adaptation of the eye to soft or rigid contact lenses. They have revealed a linear correlation between the period of wearing the lens and the degree of the pachometric index change during adaptation of the eye to contact lenses. The maximum permissible period for daily wearing of contact lenses have been determined, not involving essential shifts in water-salt metabolism of the cornea. Optimal schedules for managing the adaptation process with rigid and soft contact lenses have been developed, based on the regularities of the corneal thickness changes related to the length of the lens wearing.
作者研究了270例轻度和中度近视患者在眼睛适应软性或硬性隐形眼镜过程中角膜的厚度。他们发现,在眼睛适应隐形眼镜的过程中,佩戴镜片的时间与角膜厚度测量指数变化程度之间存在线性关系。确定了隐形眼镜每日佩戴的最大允许时间,该时间不会引起角膜水盐代谢的显著变化。基于与镜片佩戴时长相关的角膜厚度变化规律,制定了使用硬性和软性隐形眼镜管理适应过程的最佳方案。