Jurkus J M, Gurkaynak D
Illinois College of Optometry, Chicago 60616.
J Am Optom Assoc. 1994 Nov;65(11):756-9.
The patient with marginal dry eye can experience difficulty wearing soft contact lenses. Various lens types have been prescribed for the marginal dry eye patient. The introduction of disposable soft lenses adds another lens type that may be useful for this patient population.
This double-blind pilot study involved 10 subjects. The marginal dry eye subjects were fit with thin (0.07 mm at -3.00) and standard (0.105mm at -3.00 thickness), high water content (58 percent) disposable soft contact lenses. The lens type was alternated on a weekly basis for 3 weeks. Patient preference regarding acuity, comfort, and overall impression was determined. Corneal response was also evaluated.
If there was a preference, the marginal dry eye subjects preferred the thinner lens, which also produced the least adverse corneal response. The average daily wearing time was 9 hours, and lens lubricants were used an average of three times per wearing period.
This pilot study indicates that high water content, disposable soft lenses used on a daily wear basis can be worn by the marginal dry eye patient. Although individual variation exists, the thinner lens design was more readily accepted.
患有边缘性干眼的患者佩戴软性隐形眼镜可能会有困难。已为边缘性干眼患者开具了各种类型的镜片。一次性软性镜片的推出增加了另一种可能对该患者群体有用的镜片类型。
这项双盲试点研究涉及10名受试者。为边缘性干眼受试者佩戴薄型(-3.00时为0.07毫米)和标准型(-3.00厚度时为0.105毫米)、高含水量(58%)的一次性软性隐形眼镜。镜片类型每周交替一次,共3周。确定患者对视力、舒适度和总体印象的偏好。还评估了角膜反应。
如果存在偏好,边缘性干眼受试者更喜欢较薄的镜片,其对角膜产生的不良反应也最少。平均每日佩戴时间为9小时,每个佩戴周期平均使用三次镜片润滑剂。
这项试点研究表明,边缘性干眼患者可以每日佩戴高含水量的一次性软性镜片。尽管存在个体差异,但较薄的镜片设计更容易被接受。