Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada, Ottawa, Ontario.
Health Rep. 2016 May 18;27(5):17-21.
Using multiple-cause-of-death data, this study investigates mortality from Alzheimer's disease. From 2004 through 2011, Alzheimer's disease was coded as a cause of 80,868 deaths-more often the underlying than a contributing cause. The rate of Alzheimer's disease deaths was higher for women and older individuals than for men and younger people, and varied considerably by province/territory. Regardless of whether Alzheimer's disease was coded as the underlying or a contributing cause, on average, two other causes were also listed on the death certificate. When Alzheimer's disease was the underlying cause, cardiovascular diseases were most often listed as a contributing cause; when Alzheimer's disease was a contributing cause, cardiovascular diseases were most often listed as the underlying cause.
利用多死因数据,本研究调查了阿尔茨海默病的死亡率。2004 年至 2011 年期间,阿尔茨海默病被编码为 80868 例死亡的原因——作为根本原因的情况多于作为促成原因。女性和老年人的阿尔茨海默病死亡率高于男性和年轻人,且各省份/地区之间差异很大。无论阿尔茨海默病被编码为根本原因还是促成原因,在死亡证明上平均还会列出另外两个原因。当阿尔茨海默病是根本原因时,心血管疾病最常被列为促成原因;当阿尔茨海默病是促成原因时,心血管疾病最常被列为根本原因。