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[尿路结石药物预防的不良反应]

[Adverse effects of drug metaphylaxis of urolithiasis].

作者信息

Tuíková J, Kocvara R

出版信息

Cas Lek Cesk. 1989 Mar 3;128(10):299-302.

PMID:2720729
Abstract

The authors examined 133 patients with urolithiasis, treated with hydrochlorothiazide and 81 patients treated with allopurinol. In those treated with hydrochlorothiazide the calciuria and Ca/creat. index declined, and uricaemia rose. After treatment uricosuria increased significantly in 41% patients. The detection of diabetes did not exceed the prevalence in the population. In patients treated with allopurinol the uricaemia and uricosuria declined, a hepatic disorder with supraliminal rise of ALT was recorded in 23% of the patients and led to discontinuation of treatment in 15% of the patients.

摘要

作者检查了133例接受氢氯噻嗪治疗的尿石症患者和81例接受别嘌醇治疗的患者。在接受氢氯噻嗪治疗的患者中,尿钙和钙/肌酐指数下降,血尿酸升高。治疗后,41%的患者尿酸尿显著增加。糖尿病的检出率未超过人群中的患病率。在接受别嘌醇治疗的患者中,血尿酸和尿酸尿下降,23%的患者出现谷丙转氨酶(ALT)超上限升高的肝脏疾病,15%的患者因此停药。

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