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[别嘌醇对尿酸尿路结石的长期治疗与预防]

[Long-term treatment and prevention of uric acid urolithiasis with allopurinol].

作者信息

Jarrar K

出版信息

Fortschr Med. 1982 May 27;100(20):967-8.

PMID:6807789
Abstract

29 patients (20 male and 9 female, average age 55 years), suffering from uric acid-urolithiasis were treated with Zyloric-U over a period of 8 to 20 months. Two of them had side effects (cutaneous symptoms). In all other cases the stones were dissolved or diminuated. Chemical analysis demonstrated a significant reduction of serum uric acid as well as a decrease of calcium secretion in the urine. Yet the urine-pH of 5 remained unchanged. In some cases, if the patients excreted gravel and if the level of uric acid was not lowered sufficiently the dose was raised to twice 300 mg. A report of the follow-up of these patients shall be published later.

摘要

29例尿酸尿路结石患者(20例男性,9例女性,平均年龄55岁)接受丙磺舒治疗8至20个月。其中2例出现副作用(皮肤症状)。在所有其他病例中,结石溶解或缩小。化学分析表明血清尿酸显著降低,尿钙分泌减少。然而,尿液pH值5保持不变。在某些情况下,如果患者排出沙砾且尿酸水平未充分降低,则剂量增加至两倍的300毫克。这些患者的随访报告将在稍后发表。

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