Andrades Mariela, García Felipe E, Reyes-Reyes Alejandro, Martínez-Arias Rosario, Calonge Isabel
School of Psychology, Universidad Central de Chile.
Facultad de Ciencias Sociales, Universidad Santo Tomás.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2016;86(6):686-692. doi: 10.1037/ort0000182. Epub 2016 May 23.
The present study examines the psychometric properties of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory for Children in its brief version (PTGI-C-R; Kilmer et al., 2009), an inventory that measured positive personal changes that occur after experiencing a traumatic event. The PTGI-C-R was applied to 393 children from 10 to 15 years of age affected by the earthquake and tsunami in Chile February 27, 2010. The scale showed good internal consistency and discriminant validity in relation to an inventory of posttraumatic stress symptoms. It was also able to discriminate between children who had high exposure to the earthquake and children with mild or no exposure. Confirmatory factor analysis showed adequate goodness of fit for a 2-factor structure: general change and spiritual change. The PTGI-C-R also showed factorial invariance in groups of high and low exposure. These positive psychometric qualities indicate the utility of the instrument for use in children and adolescents exposed to natural disasters. (PsycINFO Database Record
本研究考察了儿童创伤后成长问卷简版(PTGI-C-R;Kilmer等人,2009)的心理测量特性,该问卷用于测量经历创伤事件后发生的积极个人变化。PTGI-C-R应用于2010年2月27日智利地震和海啸影响的393名10至15岁儿童。该量表在创伤后应激症状量表方面显示出良好的内部一致性和区分效度。它还能够区分高暴露于地震的儿童和轻度暴露或未暴露的儿童。验证性因素分析表明,二因素结构(一般变化和精神变化)具有足够的拟合优度。PTGI-C-R在高暴露组和低暴露组中也显示出因素不变性。这些积极的心理测量特性表明该工具可用于遭受自然灾害的儿童和青少年。(PsycINFO数据库记录)